Ransomware Intelligence / Groups / dragonforce

Ransomware group

dragonforce

DragonForce is a ransomware-as-a-service (RaaS) group first identified in late 2023. Originally linked to hacktivist activity, the group pivoted to financially motivated operations by early 2024. Since then, it has accelerated into a highly organized cartel-like network, providing customizable payloads to affiliates, a sophisticated affiliate portal, and shared infrastructure for leak sites and campaigns. The group has targeted a wide range of sectors globally, including major UK retailers such as M&S, Harrods, and Co-op, along with organizations in government, logistics, and manufacturing. Its operations are known for strategic branding flexibility, enabling affiliates to operate under their own labels using DragonForce’s backend services.

  • 4claims, 7 days
  • 13claims, 30 days
  • 44claims, 90 days
  • 2026-07-18first seen
  • 2026-10-17last seen

These are claims posted by the group on its leak site, counted when we first see them. They are not confirmed incidents, and we never name a victim.

Activity, last 26 weeks

New leak-site claims per week.

Week of 2026-04-20: 0Week of 2026-04-27: 0Week of 2026-05-04: 0Week of 2026-05-11: 0Week of 2026-05-18: 0Week of 2026-05-25: 0Week of 2026-06-01: 0Week of 2026-06-08: 0Week of 2026-06-15: 0Week of 2026-06-22: 0Week of 2026-06-29: 0Week of 2026-07-06: 0Week of 2026-07-13: 1Week of 2026-07-20: 4Week of 2026-07-27: 4Week of 2026-08-03: 7Week of 2026-08-10: 2Week of 2026-08-17: 3Week of 2026-08-24: 4Week of 2026-08-31: 4Week of 2026-09-07: 1Week of 2026-09-14: 2Week of 2026-09-21: 6Week of 2026-09-28: 0Week of 2026-10-05: 4Week of 2026-10-12: 3
Claims per week, oldest to newest. Each bar is a full Monday-to-Sunday week; the newest bar is the current week so far.

Countries claimed, last 90 days

  1. United States 18
  2. Unknown 5
  3. Brazil 3
  4. United Kingdom 3
  5. Argentina 2
  6. Canada 2
  7. China 2
  8. France 2
  9. Thailand 2
  10. Taiwan 2
  11. United Arab Emirates 1
  12. Peru 1
  13. Poland 1

Vulnerabilities with known ransomware use

From CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, newest first. The catalog does not attribute entries to a specific group; this is the current patch list for any ransomware operator.

Added CVE Vendor / product Vulnerability
2026-08-18 CVE-2026-59310 Broadcom VMware vCenter Broadcom VMware vCenter Path Traversal Vulnerability
2026-08-05 CVE-2026-63077 JetBrains TeamCity JetBrains TeamCity Deserialization of Untrusted Data Vulnerability
2026-07-29 CVE-2026-20316 Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center (FMC) Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center Use of Hard-coded Password Vulnerability
2026-07-14 CVE-2026-15410 SonicWall SMA1000 Appliances SonicWall SMA1000 Appliances Code Injection Vulnerability
2026-07-14 CVE-2026-15409 SonicWall SMA1000 Appliances SonicWall SMA1000 Appliances Server-Side Request Forgery Vulnerability
2026-07-01 CVE-2026-45659 Microsoft SharePoint Server Microsoft SharePoint Server Deserialization of Untrusted Data Vulnerability
2026-06-25 CVE-2026-12569 PTC Windchill and FlexPLM PTC Windchill and FlexPLM Improper Input Validation Vulnerability
2026-06-12 CVE-2026-35273 Oracle PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools Oracle PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools Missing Authentication for Critical Function Vulnerability

Ransom demands

Opening demands in 18 leaked negotiation chats from 2024–2026.

  • $100k–$7Mrange
  • $1Mmedian opening demand
  • 18chats
  • 2024–2026years

From 196 leaked negotiation chats (Ransomchats, MIT licence). Leaked and contributed chats are not a representative sample: a few groups and years dominate, and big cases are over-represented. Amounts are the group's first stated total demand in US dollars. 10 of these demands were made in bitcoin and are converted at the bitcoin price on the day of the chat. Crypto demands from chats with no known date are not included. How these figures are extracted.

Data sources

  • Source: CISA KEV
    updated 3 hours ago
  • Opening demands are read from leaked ransomware negotiation chats collected by Ransomchats (MIT licence), using an OpenAI language model. These chats are not a representative sample.
    updated 3 hours ago
  • Source: RansomLook
    updated 3 hours ago
  • updated 3 hours ago
  • Sector, country and region labels are inferred by SecuritySnares from the published organisation name using an OpenAI language model; treat them as estimates.
    updated 3 hours ago

Leak-site listings reflect claims by threat actors and are not independently verified. Victims are never named on this site unless they have disclosed the incident themselves. Read the methodology.